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NASA's Lunar Landing Research Vehicle Flew for the First Time in 1964

NASA's Lunar Landing Research Vehicle Flew for the First Time in 1964

Joe Walker piloted the LLRV's first flight at Dryden Flight Research Center on October 30, 1964.

FlyMarshall Newsroom1 min read

Photo: NASA

NASA’s Lunar Landing Research Vehicle (LLRV) made its first flight at Dryden Flight Research Center in Edwards, California, on October 30, 1964, with X-15 test pilot Joe Walker at the controls. The vehicle let Apollo astronauts practice lunar landing and liftoff maneuvers in Earth-based tests.

Key details

  • Walker reportedly reached about 10 feet and hovered for roughly one minute during the first flight.
  • He repeated the maneuver twice more that day.
  • NASA later renamed Dryden Flight Research Center the Armstrong Flight Research Center.

Walker lifted the LLRV about 10 feet and held it in a hover for roughly one minute.

Why it matters

The LLRV gave Apollo crews a way to practice the challenges of landing and taking off on the Moon using a vehicle tested on Earth. Its development connected experimental flight research with astronaut training for lunar missions.

What happens next

The LLRV’s first flight remains a milestone in the flight research that supported Apollo training. Which aircraft or spacecraft milestone from aviation history would you like to see explored next?

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