Military operations in Ukraine have cost Russia as much as $211 billion, and the country has lost $10 billion in canceled or paused arms sales, based on the Pentagon. No less than 20 medium to large Russian naval vessels have been sunk within the Black Sea, while 315,000 Russian soldiers have either been killed or wounded, the department has found.
Indeed, each countries have experienced heavy losses in life and materiel in the course of the war, which began when Russia launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine on Feb. 24, 2022. There’s now a growing sense this conflict has reached a stalemate, and that it’s going to likely proceed through the 12 months, based on a report released this month by the International Institute for Strategic Studies.
The London-based think tank also recently updated its Military Balance+ database, which assesses the defense capabilities of militaries around the globe. The next compares select system types and data points between Russia and Ukraine, based on data from IISS, with footnotes at the underside of this text. The info is current as of November, meaning it accounts for nearly two years of war.
- Data as of November 2023.
- Armored Fighting Vehicles are armored combat vehicles with a combat weight of at the least 6 metric tons.
- Artillery includes guns, howitzers, rocket launchers and mortars with a caliber greater than 100mm for artillery pieces and 80mm and above for mortars, able to engaging ground targets with indirect fire.
- Surface-to-Surface Missile Launchers are launch vehicles for transporting and firing surface-to-surface ballistic and cruise missiles.
- Air Defense includes guns, directed-energy weapons and surface-to-air missile launchers designed to interact fixed-wing, rotary-wing and unmanned aircraft.
Noah Robertson is the Pentagon reporter at Defense News. He previously covered national security for the Christian Science Monitor. He holds a bachelor’s degree in English and government from the College of William & Mary in his hometown of Williamsburg, Virginia.
Chris Martin is the managing editor for Defense News. His interests include Sino-U.S. affairs, cybersecurity, foreign policy and his yorkie Willow.